心肌梗死心脏康复的循证医学证据
白瑾,张永珍
摘要(Abstract):
<正>冠心病是目前人类死亡的首要原因之一,其中急性心肌梗死(AMI)是其最严重的临床类型。急性ST段抬高心肌梗死诊疗指南推荐的标准化治疗[再灌注治疗(静脉溶栓或经皮冠状动脉介入治疗)、抗凝及抗血小板、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂或血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂、-受体阻滞剂和他汀类等]可显著降低AMI患者的病死率,改善临床结果,但AMI患者主要心脏不良事件的发生率仍较高。循证证据表明以运动训练为基础的心脏康复可显著改善心肌梗死(MI)患者的临床结果[1-4],目
关键词(KeyWords):
基金项目(Foundation): 国家“十二五”科技支撑计划(2011BAI11B08);; 北京市自然科学基金(7122200)
作者(Author): 白瑾,张永珍
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