帕金森病传统治疗失败后的其他治疗选择Advanced Parkinson's disease: the options confirmed when conventional treatments have failed
韩露,吴瑢,王晓平
摘要(Abstract):
帕金森病(Parkinson's disease,PD)的治疗目前主要以左旋多巴等传统药物治疗为金标准,但临床上仍存在对传统治疗不敏感的案例,同时,患者长期服用左旋多巴造成的运动并发症是治疗过程中更为棘手的问题。患者起病年龄、病程阶段以及用药剂量等都会影响左旋多巴等药物的治疗效果。近年来,脑深部电刺激术(DBS)、非左旋多巴类新型药物、细胞治疗及基因治疗等替代治疗已逐步在临床上广泛应用,相关的基础研究也成为关注的焦点。PD的治疗是一个长期过程,不同的临床阶段需要结合治疗效果调整治疗方案。本文将综述目前常用PD非传统治疗方法的基础研究与临床实践的现状及进展。
关键词(KeyWords): 帕金森病;脑深部电刺激术;新型药物剂型;针灸治疗
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(81071065#)
作者(Author): 韩露,吴瑢,王晓平
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