慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的临床表型与发生机制Clinical phenotypes and pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
孙婉璐,陈亚红
摘要(Abstract):
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(慢阻肺)和阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)是呼吸系统常见的具有临床异质性的两种疾病,二者同时存在为重叠综合征,具有不同的临床表型。OSAHS作为慢阻肺的合并症之一,对慢阻肺的病理生理变化、炎症、氧化应激、并发症及预后均有影响,但二者交互作用的发生机制尚不清楚。本文在流行病学基础上,对慢阻肺和OSAHS重叠交互作用的发生机制和影响进行综述,为临床提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 慢性阻塞性肺疾病;阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征;重叠综合征;临床表型;交互作用
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划-重大慢性非传染性疾病防控研究专项(2016YFC1304301);国家重点研发计划-精准医学研究重点专项和精准医学研究专项(2016YFC0903601,2016YFC0901102)
作者(Author): 孙婉璐,陈亚红
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